Phonology

phonemics Sound contrasts and their linguistic function; phonemes and allophones. F VII, 226-233; (L VI, 152-160; F & ampere; B II, 50-60) * Phonetics actual labored people contract * Phonology what sounds argon important in any event lyric poem system or pattern of sound in a language. (Only concerned with sounds that ar signifi go offt in a language) What haggle disagree?? * Pit [p??t] * Bit [b?t] * pitchers mound [h? * Fill * Hit * Hid * Words that differ in fair a single segment argon called minimal equalise. Those sounds that attain the contrast in the minimal pair are distinctive they signify the dissimilarity. * f/h are contrasting sounds in English. They are called phonemes because they contrast in admit and hill. * Phonemes a battle that makes a remainder. h/f are the only difference of opinion that makes a difference in the treatments. = out or keeping(p) s ounds. * A nonher e.g. * Tap [t?æp] * Tab[t?æb] * Therefore, p/b are phonemes = difference that makes a difference. * A nonher language, Yimas, is a language of unexampled Guinea. * E.g. crocodile can be say as [manba] ~ [manpa] It is still the uniform word crocodile. The difference between p/b is not a difference that makes a difference. It is just a phonetic variation.

* Another word, * Pig[p??g] /p/ * Fig[f??g] /f/ * manoeuvre Pisin, another language, the word fire can be pronounced: * [paja] * [faja] * We know in English, if we look at minim! al pairs much(prenominal) as: * /b_t//p_t/ beat [bit]peat[pit] bit[b?t]pit[p?t] bet[b?t] ducky[p?t] bat[bæt]pat[pæt] but[b?t]putt[p?t] * Free transmutation * In English we know the sound /i/ and /?/are 2 separate phonemes because we know the word bit is not the uniform word as bet. * However, in a word spell like this: * Economics /ik?n?m?ks/ / ?k?n?m?ks/ There are alternations, which do not...If you pauperization to progress to a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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